INDEPENDENT ANTI-DOPING REFERENCE2026 · CHECKED 08 NOV 2027 PUBLISHED ↗
WADAFUK!?
Source-checked educational research

S-23.

S1
Source-checked educational research

Checked 2026-11-10. Independent clinical review has not been completed. WADAFUK is independent of WADA and does not provide medical advice or an individual anti-doping determination.

REGULATORY SUMMARY2026 LIST

Prohibited at all times

S-23 is covered by S1.2 of the effective 2026 WADA List and is prohibited in and out of competition. The S1.2 examples do not exhaust the category. [4]

S1.2; 2026 List, printed pages 5–6 · 2026 rules apply from 1 January 2026. Any 2027 material below concerns future rules from 1 January 2027; it is not current clearance.

EVIDENCE / 01

Approval and safety context

FDA states that SARMs are unapproved and warns of serious health problems. This class warning does not quantify this compound’s individual risk. [2]

Limits of this evidence
  • Research use and commercial availability are not evidence of safety or authorization.
EVIDENCE / 02

Preclinical evidence

S-23 acted as an androgen-receptor agonist in laboratory assays. Rat studies found muscle and endocrine effects; contraceptive experiments combined S-23 with estradiol benzoate and observed suppressed sperm production and infertility in studied groups. [1]

Limits of this evidence
  • These were animal experiments. Reversibility observed in rats does not establish human reversibility, contraceptive efficacy or safe use.
EVIDENCE / 03

List year

The 2026 List is the effective edition on this review date. The checked 2027 S1 text showed no change, but the 2027 edition does not take effect until 1 January 2027. [4] [5] [3]

Limits of this evidence
  • Consult the official edition and responsible anti-doping organization for consequential decisions. This reference does not provide medical advice, a TUE decision, product certification or individual clearance.

What remains uncertain

  • This is a targeted source check, not a systematic review or independent clinical/regulatory sign-off. Uncited draft claims remain unpublished.
  • Chemical registry identifiers, every alias and jurisdiction-specific product availability have not been exhaustively reconciled.
TRACEABILITY

Check the sources.

These are concise editorial paraphrases of selected sources, not a systematic review or a reproduction of source tables. Access depth is shown for each reference; an abstract-only check cannot resolve details found only in a full paper.

  1. Preclinical characterization of a (S)-N-(4-cyano-3-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-3-(3-fluoro, 4-chlorophenoxy)-2-hydroxy-2-methyl-propanamide: a selective androgen receptor modulator for hormonal male contraception. ↗Accessed 2026-11-10 · indexed original abstract read via Europe PMC MED record; full article not reviewed

    Abstract; PMID 18772237

  2. FDA Warns of Use of Selective Androgen Receptor Modulators (SARMs) Among Teens, Young Adults ↗Accessed 2026-11-10 · relevant primary-source text read

    Consumer warning, approval status and reported serious risks

  3. 2027 Prohibited List resource page ↗Accessed 2026-11-10 · relevant primary-source text read · FUTURE 2027 SOURCE

    Resource description and effective date

  4. WADA 2026 Prohibited List ↗Accessed 2026-11-10 · relevant primary-source text read

    Introduction and S1, printed pages 3, 5–6

  5. WADA 2027 Prohibited List, currently linked English file ↗Accessed 2026-11-10 · relevant primary-source text read · FUTURE 2027 SOURCE

    Cover and S1, printed pages 1, 5–6

Before acting on this information

Check the current official WADA List and the relevant anti-doping authority for your sport, product, route and circumstances. Do not stop or change necessary treatment based on this page. Ask a qualified clinician about health decisions. Missing evidence does not establish safety.

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